But in everyday life, they belonged to very different social classes. These classes made up a social pyramid, with the pharaoh at the top and peasants at the bottom. In between were government officials, priests, scribes, and artisans. The daily lives of the Egyptian people were distinct for each class.
Ancient Egypt had three main social classes–upper, middle, and lower. The upper class consisted of the royal family, rich landowners, government officials, important priests and army officers, and doctors. The middle class was made up chiefly of merchants, manufacturers, and artisans.
Once this division of labor began, social classes began to emerge in Egypt just like they did in Mesopotamia.
- Pharaoh. Since the pharaoh was seen as a god, he was given limitless power. …
- Government Officials. …
- Priests. …
- Scribes. …
- Soldiers. …
- Artisans and Craftspeople. …
- Peasants. …
- Slaves.
Two economic groupings exist in Egypt. One grouping consists of a wealthy elite and a Western-educated upper middle class. The other grouping, which includes the vast majority of all Egyptians, is made up of peasants and the urban lower middle class and working class.
social class, also called class, a group of people within a society who possess the same socioeconomic status. Besides being important in social theory, the concept of class as a collection of individuals sharing similar economic circumstances has been widely used in censuses and in studies of social mobility.
The ancient Egyptians were grouped into various social classes. The kings (pharaohs) were the most powerful, while the slaves were the lowest class.
In the social pyramid of ancient Egypt the pharaoh and those associated with divinity were at the top, and servants and slaves made up the bottom.
These classes were: The King and Nobility, The Priests and Priestesses, The Upper Class, the Lower Class, and The Slaves.
From the Qin Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty (221 B.C.E.- C.E. 1840), the Chinese government divided Chinese people into four classes: landlord, peasant, craftsmen, and merchant.
Most sociologists define social class as a grouping based on similar social factors like wealth, income, education, and occupation. These factors affect how much power and prestige a person has. Social stratification reflects an unequal distribution of resources.
During the New Kingdom, ancient Egypt had three main social classes – upper, middle and lower.
This is also true for ancient civilizations. Ancient Egypt, China, and India all had social classes that their people adhered to. … Hierarchies in ancient civilizations such as Egypt, China, and India were the key to the allotment of power, wealth, and influence the people had, and it was all a product of chance.
The bottom level, the peasants, were the largest social class and were the workers that were the farmers and construction workers.